“Jesus entered Jericho and made his way through the town. There was a man there named Zacchaeus. He was the chief tax collector in the region, and he had become very rich. He tried to get a look at Jesus, but he was too short to see over the crowd. So he ran ahead and climbed a sycamore-fig tree beside the road, for Jesus was going to pass that way. When Jesus came by, he looked up at Zacchaeus and called him by name. “Zacchaeus!” he said. “Quick, come down! I must be a guest in your home today.” Zacchaeus quickly climbed down and took Jesus to his house in great excitement and joy. But the people were displeased. “He has gone to be the guest of a notorious sinner,” they grumbled.” Luke 19:1-7 NLT
Luke writes this story in the context of the oldest city in Israel. This was the city the 12 spies surveyed and 10 of them thought it impossible to conquer; whose walls collapsed straight down into the earth.
This was a wealthy city. There was a sizable Roman garrison stationed there, and high ranking officers chose this city to retire from their military career. Jericho also held the biggest retirement population of Jewish priests.
What was Jesus doing in Jericho? Luke tells us after this story. The gospel writers often leave breadcrumbs of truth woven into these stories. One of them is the idea that people want to SEE Jesus. They’ve heard the stories spread from city to city, but they want to see for themselves. The other one is that Jesus (God) sees individuals, not just massive crowds. Jesus was the kind of guy that you could talk to and it felt like no one else was in the room. His gaze, his attention piercingly focused on just you. When Luke says this man wanted to see Jesus, it was far more than a looky-loo curiosity. Zach was drawn to Jesus because although he had everything a man would want, he was empty inside. Not all wealthy people are empty by the way, but Zach was.
Luke also points out that Zach was height challenged, which is super frustrating in a crowd. Jesus stopped, looked up and called out Zach’s name. He’d either heard of Zach’s reputation, or his name was murmured in the crowd as people looked ahead, or – the Holy Spirit gave Jesus the name well ahead of time in one of Jesus’ morning meetings with his Father. Having God see you and call out your name is a powerful experience.
As a young believer, I was in my bedroom, busy with something, when out of nowhere I heard my name called out. I didn’t think anyone else was home, so I just ignored it and thought was just hearing things. Then I heard my name a second time, it was quiet and clear. Being so new in my walk with Jesus, I just answered, “Yes God.” The moment moved to a nonverbal conversation with the Holy Spirit. That memory still gives me chills.
Jesus invited himself to Zach’s house for dinner. Zach was thrilled! Then Luke notes, the “people” were displeased. We know who those people were – the religious leaders. They were upset because of Zach’s reputation and they thought no self-aware holy person would be soiled and sullied by eating with a man like this! Ah, but it was quite the opposite wasn’t it? Zach can’t stain the Savior with his sin, but the Savior can remove the sin in Zach.
The religious leaders could not possibly imagine that Zach was so eager to change he gave half his wealth to the poor. Where would that money go? To the temple treasury, in a restricted fund which the Pharisees oversaw! Luke then tells us why Jesus came to Jericho – “For the Son of Man came to seek and save those who are lost.” The lost was both the religious leaders and Zach.
Prayer
Dad,
Of course it was wrong for the religious leaders to judge this man for his reputation. I have often judged far worse. I have judged for how people are dressed, or how they talk or how they carry themselves. I only see what they have or don’t have, own or don’t own. I have judged both rich and poor. And in that judgment, I cannot see what you always see. You see people in their need. You see their heart. You call their name, inviting yourself to meet with them. I need to see people as you see them or I will miss these amazing moments where their hearts are turned towards you and real change happens in their life. I don’t want to miss that opportunity to see you at work.